Japanese Bluebird eggs are sometimes a pale sky blue, generally with a slight greenish tint. Often, they are often white, which is believed to be on account of a scarcity of the pigment biliverdin. This attribute blue shade is a defining characteristic of the species, readily distinguishing their nests from these of different birds.
The distinct coloration serves a number of functions. For ornithologists and birdwatchers, it aids in species identification and nest monitoring. The pale shade may additionally have evolutionary advantages, probably camouflaging the eggs in opposition to the nest lining or reflecting daylight to forestall overheating. Finding out egg coloration contributes to a broader understanding of avian biology, together with genetics, evolution, and breeding habits. Traditionally, pure dyes mimicking this distinctive hue have been prized.